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Documentation on the lodel.plugin.datasource_plugin et lodel.plugin.exceptions modules

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Roland Haroutiounian 2017-03-24 15:40:28 +01:00
commit 72316b0f0a
2 changed files with 108 additions and 98 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
## @package lodel.plugin.datasource_plugin Datasource plugins management module
#
# It contains the base classes for all the datasource plugins that could be added to Lodel
from lodel.context import LodelContext from lodel.context import LodelContext
LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), { LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), {
'lodel.plugin.plugins': ['Plugin'], 'lodel.plugin.plugins': ['Plugin'],
@ -7,58 +12,61 @@ LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), {
'lodel.exceptions': ['LodelException', 'LodelExceptions', 'lodel.exceptions': ['LodelException', 'LodelExceptions',
'LodelFatalError', 'DataNoneValid', 'FieldValidationError']}) 'LodelFatalError', 'DataNoneValid', 'FieldValidationError']})
## @brief The plugin type that is used in the global settings of Lodel
_glob_typename = 'datasource' _glob_typename = 'datasource'
##@brief Datasource class in plugins HAVE TO inherit from this abstract class ## @brief Main abstract class from which the plugins' datasource classes must inherit.
class AbstractDatasource(object): class AbstractDatasource(object):
##@brief Trigger LodelFatalError when abtract method called ## @brief Trigger LodelFatalError when abtract method called
# @throw LodelFatalError if there is an attempt to instanciate an object from this class
@staticmethod @staticmethod
def _abs_err(): def _abs_err():
raise LodelFatalError("This method is abstract and HAVE TO be \ raise LodelFatalError("This method is abstract and HAVE TO be \
reimplemented by plugin datasource child class") reimplemented by plugin datasource child class")
##@brief The constructor ##
# @param *conn_args
# @param **conn_kwargs
def __init__(self, *conn_args, **conn_kwargs): def __init__(self, *conn_args, **conn_kwargs):
self._abs_err() self._abs_err()
##@brief Provide a new uniq numeric ID ## @brief Provides a new uniq numeric ID
#@param emcomp LeObject subclass (not instance) : To know on wich things we # @param emcomp LeObject subclass (not instance) : defines against which objects type the id should be unique
#have to be uniq # @return int
#@return an integer
def new_numeric_id(self, emcomp): def new_numeric_id(self, emcomp):
self._abs_err() self._abs_err()
##@brief returns a selection of documents from the datasource ## @brief Returns a selection of documents from the datasource
#@param target Emclass # @param target Emclass : class of the documents
#@param field_list list # @param field_list list : fields to get from the datasource
#@param filters list : List of filters # @param filters list : List of filters
#@param rel_filters list : List of relational filters # @param rel_filters list : List of relational filters (default value : None)
#@param order list : List of column to order. ex: order = [('title', 'ASC'),] # @param order list : List of column to order. ex: order = [('title', 'ASC'),] (default value : None)
#@param group list : List of tupple representing the column to group together. ex: group = [('title', 'ASC'),] # @param group list : List of tupple representing the column to group together. ex: group = [('title', 'ASC'),] (default value : None)
#@param limit int : Number of records to be returned # @param limit int : Number of records to be returned (default value None)
#@param offset int: used with limit to choose the start record # @param offset int: used with limit to choose the start record (default value : 0)
#@param instanciate bool : If true, the records are returned as instances, else they are returned as dict # @param instanciate bool : If true, the records are returned as instances, else they are returned as dict (default value : True)
#@return list # @return list
def select(self, target, field_list, filters, rel_filters=None, order=None, group=None, limit=None, offset=0, def select(self, target, field_list, filters, rel_filters=None, order=None, group=None, limit=None, offset=0,
instanciate=True): instanciate=True):
self._abs_err() self._abs_err()
##@brief Deletes records according to given filters ## @brief Deletes records according to given filters
#@param target Emclass : class of the record to delete # @param target Emclass : class of the record to delete
#@param filters list : List of filters # @param filters list : List of filters
#@param relational_filters list : List of relational filters # @param relational_filters list : List of relational filters
#@return int : number of deleted records # @return int : number of deleted records
def delete(self, target, filters, relational_filters): def delete(self, target, filters, relational_filters):
self._abs_err() self._abs_err()
## @brief updates records according to given filters ## @brief updates records according to given filters
#@param target Emclass : class of the object to insert # @param target Emclass : class of the object to insert
#@param filters list : List of filters # @param filters list : List of filters
#@param relational_filters list : List of relational filters # @param relational_filters list : List of relational filters
#@param upd_datas dict : datas to update (new values) # @param upd_datas dict : datas to update (new values)
#@return int : Number of updated records # @return int : Number of updated records
def update(self, target, filters, relational_filters, upd_datas): def update(self, target, filters, relational_filters, upd_datas):
self._abs_err() self._abs_err()
@ -77,22 +85,21 @@ reimplemented by plugin datasource child class")
self._abs_err() self._abs_err()
##@brief Designed to handles datasources plugins ## @brief Represents a Datasource plugin
# #
#A datasource provide data access to LeAPI typically a connector on a DB # It will provide an access to a data collection to LeAPI (i.e. database connector, API ...).
#or an API
# #
#Provide methods to initialize datasource attribute in LeAPI LeObject child # It provides the methods needed to initialize the datasource attribute in LeAPI LeObject child
#classes (see @ref leapi.leobject.LeObject._init_datasources() ) # classes (see @ref leapi.leobject.LeObject._init_datasources() )
# #
#@note For the moment implementation is done with a retro-compatibilities # @note For the moment implementation is done with a retro-compatibilities priority and not with a convenience priority.
#priority and not with a convenience priority. # @todo Refactor and rewrite lodel2 datasource handling
#@todo Refactor and rewrite lodel2 datasource handling # @todo Write abstract classes for Datasource and MigrationHandler !!!
#@todo Write abstract classes for Datasource and MigrationHandler !!!
class DatasourcePlugin(Plugin): class DatasourcePlugin(Plugin):
_type_conf_name = _glob_typename _type_conf_name = _glob_typename
##@brief Stores confspecs indicating where DatasourcePlugin list is stored
## @brief Stores confspecs indicating where DatasourcePlugin list is stored
_plist_confspecs = { _plist_confspecs = {
'section': 'lodel2', 'section': 'lodel2',
'key': 'datasource_connectors', 'key': 'datasource_connectors',
@ -104,15 +111,17 @@ class DatasourcePlugin(Plugin):
'none_is_valid': False}) 'none_is_valid': False})
} }
##@brief Construct a DatasourcePlugin ##
#@param name str : plugin name # @param name str : plugin's name
#@see plugins.Plugin # @see plugins.Plugin
def __init__(self, name): def __init__(self, name):
super().__init__(name) super().__init__(name)
self.__datasource_cls = None self.__datasource_cls = None
##@brief Accessor to the datasource class ## @brief Returns an accessor to the datasource class
#@return A python datasource class # @return A python datasource class
# @throw DatasourcePluginError if the plugin's datasource class is not a child of
# @ref lodel.plugin.datasource_plugin.AbstractDatasource
def datasource_cls(self): def datasource_cls(self):
if self.__datasource_cls is None: if self.__datasource_cls is None:
self.__datasource_cls = self.loader_module().Datasource self.__datasource_cls = self.loader_module().Datasource
@ -122,17 +131,15 @@ class DatasourcePlugin(Plugin):
lodel.plugin.datasource_plugin.AbstractDatasource" % (self.name)) lodel.plugin.datasource_plugin.AbstractDatasource" % (self.name))
return self.__datasource_cls return self.__datasource_cls
##@brief Accessor to migration handler class ## @brief Returns an accessor to migration handler class
#@return A python migration handler class # @return A python migration handler class
def migration_handler_cls(self): def migration_handler_cls(self):
return self.loader_module().migration_handler_class() return self.loader_module().migration_handler_class()
##@brief Return an initialized Datasource instance ## @brief Returns an initialized Datasource instance
#@param ds_name str : The name of the datasource to instanciate # @param ds_name str : The name of the datasource to instanciate
#@param ro bool # @param ro bool : indicates if it will be in read only mode, else it will be in write only mode
#@return A properly initialized Datasource instance # @return A properly initialized Datasource instance
#@throw SettingsError if an error occurs in settings
#@throw DatasourcePluginError for various errors
@classmethod @classmethod
def init_datasource(cls, ds_name, ro): def init_datasource(cls, ds_name, ro):
plugin_name, ds_identifier = cls.plugin_name(ds_name, ro) plugin_name, ds_identifier = cls.plugin_name(ds_name, ro)
@ -140,9 +147,10 @@ lodel.plugin.datasource_plugin.AbstractDatasource" % (self.name))
ds_cls = cls.get_datasource(plugin_name) ds_cls = cls.get_datasource(plugin_name)
return ds_cls(**ds_conf) return ds_cls(**ds_conf)
##@brief Return an initialized MigrationHandler instance ## @brief Returns an initialized MigrationHandler instance
#@param ds_name str : The datasource name # @param ds_name str : The datasource name
#@return A properly initialized MigrationHandler instance # @return A properly initialized MigrationHandler instance
# @throw PluginError if a read only datasource instance was given to the migration handler.
@classmethod @classmethod
def init_migration_handler(cls, ds_name): def init_migration_handler(cls, ds_name):
plugin_name, ds_identifier = cls.plugin_name(ds_name, False) plugin_name, ds_identifier = cls.plugin_name(ds_name, False)
@ -156,13 +164,12 @@ migration handler !!!")
return mh_cls(**ds_conf) return mh_cls(**ds_conf)
##@brief Given a datasource name returns a DatasourcePlugin name ## @brief Given a datasource name returns a DatasourcePlugin name
#@param ds_name str : datasource name # @param ds_name str : datasource name
#@param ro bool : if true consider the datasource as readonly # @param ro bool : if true consider the datasource as readonly
#@return a DatasourcePlugin name # @return a DatasourcePlugin name
#@throw PluginError if datasource name not found # @throw DatasourcePluginError if the given datasource is unknown or not configured, or if there is a conflict in its "read-only" property (between the instance and the settings).
#@throw DatasourcePermError if datasource is read_only but ro flag arg is # @throw SettingsError if there are misconfigured datasource settings.
#false
@staticmethod @staticmethod
def plugin_name(ds_name, ro): def plugin_name(ds_name, ro):
LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), { LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), {
@ -195,11 +202,11 @@ True found in settings for datasource '%s'" % ds_name)
DS_PLUGIN_NAME.DS_INSTANCE_NAME. But got %s" % ds_identifier) DS_PLUGIN_NAME.DS_INSTANCE_NAME. But got %s" % ds_identifier)
return res return res
##@brief Try to fetch a datasource configuration ## @brief Returns a datasource's configuration
#@param ds_identifier str : datasource name # @param ds_identifier str : datasource name
#@param ds_plugin_name : datasource plugin name # @param ds_plugin_name : datasource plugin name
#@return a dict containing datasource initialisation options # @return a dict containing datasource initialisation options
#@throw NameError if a datasource plugin or instance cannot be found # @throw DatasourcePluginError if a datasource plugin or instance cannot be found
@staticmethod @staticmethod
def _get_ds_connection_conf(ds_identifier,ds_plugin_name): def _get_ds_connection_conf(ds_identifier,ds_plugin_name):
LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), { LodelContext.expose_modules(globals(), {
@ -216,56 +223,55 @@ DS_PLUGIN_NAME.DS_INSTANCE_NAME. But got %s" % ds_identifier)
ds_conf = getattr(ds_conf, ds_identifier) ds_conf = getattr(ds_conf, ds_identifier)
return {k: getattr(ds_conf,k) for k in ds_conf._fields } return {k: getattr(ds_conf,k) for k in ds_conf._fields }
##@brief DatasourcePlugin instance accessor ## @brief Returns a DatasourcePlugin instance from a plugin's name
#@param ds_name str : plugin name # @param ds_name str : plugin name
#@return a DatasourcePlugin instance # @return DatasourcePlugin
#@throw PluginError if no plugin named ds_name found # @throw PluginError if no plugin named ds_name found (@see lodel.plugin.plugins.Plugin)
#@throw PluginTypeError if ds_name ref to a plugin that is not a # @throw PluginTypeError if ds_name ref to a plugin that is not a DatasourcePlugin
#DatasourcePlugin
@classmethod @classmethod
def get(cls, ds_name): def get(cls, ds_name):
pinstance = super().get(ds_name) #Will raise PluginError if bad name pinstance = super().get(ds_name) # Will raise PluginError if bad name
if not isinstance(pinstance, DatasourcePlugin): if not isinstance(pinstance, DatasourcePlugin):
raise PluginTypeErrror("A name of a DatasourcePlugin was excepted \ raise PluginTypeErrror("A name of a DatasourcePlugin was excepted \
but %s is a %s" % (ds_name, pinstance.__class__.__name__)) but %s is a %s" % (ds_name, pinstance.__class__.__name__))
return pinstance return pinstance
##@brief Return a datasource class given a datasource name ## @brief Returns a datasource class given a datasource name
#@param ds_plugin_name str : datasource plugin name # @param ds_plugin_name str : datasource plugin name
#@throw PluginError if ds_name is not an existing plugin name # @return Datasource class
#@throw PluginTypeError if ds_name is not the name of a DatasourcePlugin
@classmethod @classmethod
def get_datasource(cls, ds_plugin_name): def get_datasource(cls, ds_plugin_name):
return cls.get(ds_plugin_name).datasource_cls() return cls.get(ds_plugin_name).datasource_cls()
##@brief Given a plugin name returns a migration handler class ## @brief Returns a migration handler class, given a plugin name
#@param ds_plugin_name str : a datasource plugin name # @param ds_plugin_name str : a datasource plugin name
# @return MigrationHandler class
@classmethod @classmethod
def get_migration_handler(cls, ds_plugin_name): def get_migration_handler(cls, ds_plugin_name):
return cls.get(ds_plugin_name).migration_handler_cls() return cls.get(ds_plugin_name).migration_handler_cls()
##@page lodel2_datasources Lodel2 datasources ## @page lodel2_datasources Lodel2 datasources
# #
#@par lodel2_datasources_intro Intro # @par lodel2_datasources_intro Introduction
# A single lodel2 website can interact with multiple datasources. This page # A single lodel2 website can interact with multiple datasources. This page
# aims to describe configuration & organisation of datasources in lodel2. # aims to describe configuration and organisation of datasources in lodel2.
# Each object is attached to a datasource. This association is done in the # Each object is attached to a datasource. This association is done in the
# editorial model, the datasource is identified by a name. # editorial model, in which the datasource is identified by its name.
# #
#@par Datasources declaration # @par Datasources declaration
# To define a datasource you have to write something like this in confs file : # To define a datasource you have to write something like this in configuration file :
#<pre> # <pre>
#[lodel2.datasources.DATASOURCE_NAME] # [lodel2.datasources.DATASOURCE_NAME]
#identifier = DATASOURCE_FAMILY.SOURCE_NAME # identifier = DATASOURCE_FAMILY.SOURCE_NAME
#</pre> # </pre>
# See below for DATASOURCE_FAMILY & SOURCE_NAME # See below for DATASOURCE_FAMILY & SOURCE_NAME
# #
#@par Datasources plugins # @par Datasources plugins
# Each datasource family is a plugin ( # Each datasource family is a plugin ( @ref plugin_doc "More informations on plugins" ).
#@ref plugin_doc "More informations on plugins" ). For example mysql or a # For example mysql or a mongodb plugins. \n
#mongodb plugins. Here is the CONFSPEC variable templates for datasources #
#plugin # Here is the CONFSPEC variable templates for datasources plugin
#<pre> #<pre>
#CONFSPEC = { #CONFSPEC = {
# 'lodel2.datasource.example.*' : { # 'lodel2.datasource.example.*' : {
@ -275,7 +281,8 @@ but %s is a %s" % (ds_name, pinstance.__class__.__name__))
# } # }
#} #}
#</pre> #</pre>
#MySQL example #
#MySQL example \n
#<pre> #<pre>
#CONFSPEC = { #CONFSPEC = {
# 'lodel2.datasource.mysql.*' : { # 'lodel2.datasource.mysql.*' : {
@ -291,8 +298,8 @@ but %s is a %s" % (ds_name, pinstance.__class__.__name__))
#} #}
#</pre> #</pre>
# #
#@par Configuration example # @par Configuration example
#<pre> # <pre>
# [lodel2.datasources.main] # [lodel2.datasources.main]
# identifier = mysql.Core # identifier = mysql.Core
# [lodel2.datasources.revues_write] # [lodel2.datasources.revues_write]

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@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
## @package lodel.plugin.exceptions Plugin management specific exceptions
class PluginError(Exception): class PluginError(Exception):
pass pass